The review on: “Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease”
نویسندگان
چکیده
This review will explore the information about Creutzfeldt -Jakob disease (CJD), which is human prion disease. CJD a rare brain disorder and rapidly progressive. belongs to family of disease, caused by misfolded, transmissible infections particles, or prions. Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSEs), also known as Spongiform refers characteristic appearance infected brains. affects one person in every million people per year worldwide. fatal neurodegenerative having higher mortality rate. usually appears later life has high incubation period but become progressive once clinically symptoms begin. exist three major groups sporadic (sCJD), Acquired CJD, Genetic CJD. The form generally late middle age elderly persons (Mean 67 years). Most with diagnosed die within year. Other illness like Alzheimer's involves deposition an aberrantly folded protein: although transmissible. There no specific treatment for except supportive care. arrangement different clinicians surveillance programs can maintain awareness control future incidence its transmission.
منابع مشابه
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: A case report
Background: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) as a life-threatening neurodegenerative disorder is not usually diagnosed in early stages of the disease because of a variety in its clinical manifestations. This study aimed to present a middle-aged woman with psychiatric symptoms who ultimately was diagnosed as a CJD case. Case presentation: This 48-year-old woman had progressive symptoms of depres...
متن کاملGenetic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease mimicking variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
The ‘‘pulvinar sign’’ on MRI brain scan is defined as hyperintensity of the posterior thalamus relative to the signal intensity of the anterior putamen. In the appropriate clinical context, the pulvinar sign and hyperintensity in the dorsomedial thalamic nuclei (the hockey stick sign) are sensitive and specific features of variant Creutzfeldt– Jakob disease (vCJD). Variant CJD is an acquired fo...
متن کاملReview: pathology of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) is a novel human prion disease that results from exposure to the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agent, probably by the oral route. The pathological features of vCJD are unique, with extensive involvement of lymphoid tissues in addition to the central nervous system. This article reviews the histopathology and biochemistry of vCJD, emphasising dia...
متن کاملSporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease mimicking variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
BACKGROUND The determination of the form of prion disease and early diagnosis are important for prognostic, public health, and epidemiologic reasons. OBJECTIVE To describe a patient with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) who had a clinical history and initial electroencephalogram and magnetic resonance imaging findings consistent with variant CJD (vCJD). RESULTS Results of a repeate...
متن کاملA REVIEW Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
A variant form of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) has had major impact in Europe during the last decade. In this article, we review the aetiology of vCJD and its relation with bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Further, treatment of the disease, the strategies focusing on prevention of transmission, future prospects, and the limitations encountered in epidemiological research of vCJD are discus...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0975-7538']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v13i1.19